Jump to content

Ubuntu vs. NixOS: Difference between revisions

Remove duplicate header
imported>Ncfavier
(update nix search command)
(Remove duplicate header)
 
(3 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Wide page}}
<!-- TODO''': Provide well-commented sample configuration.nix and ~/.nixpkgs/config.nix files with examples of common tasks. -->


== Ubuntu vs. NixOS ==
The system-wide column is the equivalent of using <code>apt</code> under Ubuntu.
<!-- TODO''': Provide well-commented sample configuration.nix and ~/.nixpkgs/config.nix files with examples of common tasks. -->
<div class="table-responsive">
<div class="table-responsive">
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
Line 36: Line 32:
|Where are packages installed?
|Where are packages installed?
|apt installs globally into /bin/, /usr/, etc.
|apt installs globally into /bin/, /usr/, etc.
|System-wide packages are in /run/current-system/sw/ (these are installed because of /etc/nixos/configuration.nix) and /nix/var/nix/profiles/default/bin/ (this is the profile managed by root). Note that the files are just symlinks to the real packages managed by nix /nix/store/.
|System-wide packages are in /run/current-system/sw/ (these are installed because of /etc/nixos/configuration.nix) and /nix/var/nix/profiles/default/bin/ (this is the profile managed by root). Note that the files are just symlinks to the real packages managed by nix in /nix/store/.
|User packages are in ~/.nix-profile/. Note that the files are just symlinks to the real packages managed by nix in /nix/store/.
|User packages are in ~/.nix-profile/. Note that the files are just symlinks to the real packages managed by nix in /nix/store/.
|-
|-
Line 164: Line 160:
|Install a particular version of a package
|Install a particular version of a package
|<syntaxhighlight lang="console">$ apt-get install package=version</syntaxhighlight>
|<syntaxhighlight lang="console">$ apt-get install package=version</syntaxhighlight>
|Although Nix on its own doesn't understand the concept of package versioning, you can install and play with older (or newer!) software via https://nixos.wiki/wiki/FAQ/Pinning_Nixpkgs with https://lazamar.co.uk/nix-versions.
|Although Nix on its own doesn't understand the concept of package versioning, you can install and play with older (or newer!) software via [[FAQ/Pinning Nixpkgs]] with https://lazamar.co.uk/nix-versions.




142

edits