Workgroup:Container: Difference between revisions

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We are interested in directly building (minimal) OCI containers from the nixpkgs ecosystem.

People

Tooling

opencontainers.org
- runc: spawn and run OCI containers (nixpkgs: runc)
- image-spec: container image specification
- runtime-spec: container runtime specification
- image-tools: tools for working with the image-spec
- runtime-tools: tools for working with the runtime-spec
- umoci: intends to be a complete manipulation tool for OCI images with a rootless mode
projectatomic.io
- skopeo: modify and inspect images on registries (nixpkgs: skopeo)
- buildah: build/generate OCI images (nixpkgs: buildah)
containers Github project: golang libraries for interacting with containers
- image: library used by skopeo
- oci-fetch: CLI tool for fetching OCI containers over various transports
awakesecurity
- hocker: fetch from docker (v2) registry and generate nix derivations

Nix images

There are a few images that contain Nix with various trade-offs:

nixos/nix (source) - 200 MB - Official images based on pkgs.dockerTools, updated automatically.
u/nixpkgs - (source) - various docker images from nixpkgs, updated daily.
lnl7/nix/ (source) - 57 MB - Images built out of a Nix derivation.

Interesting threads

https://github.com/projectatomic/buildah/issues/386: about rootless support

Work In Progress

Improve image storage in the Nix store

https://github.com/projectatomic/skopeo/issues/481

Projects

Self-Hosted, Minimal Docker/OSI Images

For our platform at Techcultivation we want to generate docker images for all parts of our system. Those images should come in two flavors, development (to quickly spin up local test services, with mock data) and deployment (secure/production-ready). We chose to generate these images purely out of nixpkgs code, so no binary (base) images have to be included.

The current version of the deployment code can be found on our Gitlab.

A basic (pretty messy) postgres image is already done, complete with in-build setup of a mock database. The resulting image is smaller than the “official” one in the docker registry, only uses nixpkgs-native dependencies and only contains the most minimal filetree needed to run the postgres binary.

Still to do: rabbitmq, frontend code, api, refactor, various others.

— Profpatsch (talk) 02:47, 10 February 2018 (UTC)

@@ Line 30: / Line 30: @@
 There are a few images that contain Nix with various trade-offs:
-* [https://hub.docker.com/r/nixos/nix/ nixos/nix] ([https://github.com/NixOS/nix/tree/master/misc/docker source]) - 77 MB - Official images based on alpine using a Dockerfile. Not updated automatically.
+* [https://hub.docker.com/r/nixos/nix/ nixos/nix] ([https://github.com/NixOS/nix/blob/master/docker.nix source]) - 200 MB - Official images based on <code>pkgs.dockerTools</code>, updated automatically.
-* [https://hub.docker.com/r/nixorg/nix/ nixorg/nix] ([https://github.com/nix-community/docker-nix source]) - 84 MB - Batteries included by the Nix Community group also based on a Dockerfile but only using Nixpkgs dependencies. Images are automatically built from master.
+* [https://hub.docker.com/u/nixpkgs u/nixpkgs] - ([https://github.com/nix-community/docker-nixpkgs source]) - [https://github.com/nix-community/docker-nixpkgs#list-of-images various] docker images from nixpkgs, updated daily.
 * [https://hub.docker.com/r/lnl7/nix/ lnl7/nix/] ([https://github.com/LnL7/nix-docker source]) - 57 MB - Images built out of a Nix derivation.
@@ Line 57: / Line 57: @@
 — [[User:Profpatsch|Profpatsch]] ([[User talk:Profpatsch|talk]]) 02:47, 10 February 2018 (UTC)
+[[Category:Container]]