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Coreboot comes with a nix-shell expression.
 
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== Building as Nix Derivation ==
There is a commented example of building Coreboot as Nix derivation at [https://github.com/blitz/nix-coreboot blitz/nix-coreboot] on Github.
== Building in nix-shell ==
== Building in nix-shell ==
To build your own coreboot bios:
Coreboot as of 24.02 comes with a Nix shell expression for x86 at <code>util/nixshell//devshell-i386.nix</code>.
 
<syntaxHighlight lang=bash>
# clone coreboot git repository (latest master)
git clone https://review.coreboot.org/coreboot.git --depth 1
# or for a specific coreboot version (I.E. version 4.15)
git clone --branch 4.15 https://review.coreboot.org/coreboot.git --depth 1
 
# get 3rd party submodules in coreboot repository
cd coreboot
du -sh . # ~200 MByte
git submodule update --init --checkout --depth 1
du -sh . # ~700 MByte
 
nix-shell --pure util/nixshell/devshell-i386.nix
 
# configure
# set mainboard model, chip size, ...
make menuconfig MENUCONFIG_COLOR=blackbg # blackbg = dark mode


<syntaxHighlight lang=console>
# build firmware
$ git clone https://review.coreboot.org/coreboot.git --depth 1
make CPUS=$(nproc)
$ cd coreboot
 
$ nix-shell -p ncurses bison flex clang gnat10 zlib acpica-tools pkgconfig
# test firmware
$ NIX_LDFLAGS="$NIX_LDFLAGS -lncurses" make menuconfig
qemu-system-x86_64 -bios build/coreboot.rom -serial stdio
$ make crossgcc
$ make
</syntaxHighlight>
</syntaxHighlight>


=== Compiler version ===
== Skip building toolchain ==


<code>gcc</code> (provided by <code>clang</code>) and <code>gnat</code> (the GNU Ada compiler) must have the same version
We can use our system toolchain to build coreboot firmware, but this is not recommended per [https://doc.coreboot.org/tutorial/part1.html coreboot docs]:


<syntaxHighlight lang=console>
<blockquote>
gcc --version
you can possibly use your system toolchain, but the results are not reproducible, and may have issues, so this is not recommended
gnat --version
</blockquote>
</syntaxHighlight>


For example, both should have version <code>10.3.0</code>
To use the system toolchain, in <code>make menuconfig</code>, enable <code>General Setup > Allow building with any toolchain</code>


== Building as derivation ==
== Building as derivation ==


coreboot is pretty picky about the toolchain it is built with and thus using the toolchain it comes with is the easiest path to success. There are commented Nix expressions that build coreboot [https://github.com/blitz/nix-coreboot here].
coreboot is pretty picky about the toolchain it is built with and thus using the toolchain it comes with is the easiest path to success. There are commented Nix expressions that build coreboot [https://github.com/blitz/nix-coreboot here].
== See also ==
* https://doc.coreboot.org/tutorial/part1.html
* https://www.coreboot.org/Build_HOWTO
* https://www.coreboot.org/Lesson1
* https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Coreboot
* flashing the new bios image
** https://doc.coreboot.org/tutorial/flashing_firmware/index.html
** https://libreboot.org/docs/install/spi.html
[[Category:Booting]]

Latest revision as of 11:42, 20 May 2025

Building as Nix Derivation

There is a commented example of building Coreboot as Nix derivation at blitz/nix-coreboot on Github.

Building in nix-shell

Coreboot as of 24.02 comes with a Nix shell expression for x86 at util/nixshell//devshell-i386.nix.

# clone coreboot git repository (latest master)
git clone https://review.coreboot.org/coreboot.git --depth 1
# or for a specific coreboot version (I.E. version 4.15)
git clone --branch 4.15 https://review.coreboot.org/coreboot.git --depth 1

# get 3rd party submodules in coreboot repository
cd coreboot
du -sh . # ~200 MByte
git submodule update --init --checkout --depth 1
du -sh . # ~700 MByte

nix-shell --pure util/nixshell/devshell-i386.nix

# configure
# set mainboard model, chip size, ...
make menuconfig MENUCONFIG_COLOR=blackbg # blackbg = dark mode

# build firmware
make CPUS=$(nproc)

# test firmware
qemu-system-x86_64 -bios build/coreboot.rom -serial stdio

Skip building toolchain

We can use our system toolchain to build coreboot firmware, but this is not recommended per coreboot docs:

you can possibly use your system toolchain, but the results are not reproducible, and may have issues, so this is not recommended

To use the system toolchain, in make menuconfig, enable General Setup > Allow building with any toolchain

Building as derivation

coreboot is pretty picky about the toolchain it is built with and thus using the toolchain it comes with is the easiest path to success. There are commented Nix expressions that build coreboot here.

See also