Steam/zh: Difference between revisions

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~~<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">~~

[https://store.steampowered.com/ Steam] 是一个数字游戏发行平台，提供庞大的游戏库供用户购买、下载和管理。在 NixOS 系统上，Steam 通常易于安装和使用，很多时候都能“开箱即用”。它通过兼容层 [[#Proton|Proton]] 支持在 Linux 上运行许多 Windows 游戏。<ref>https://store.steampowered.com/</ref>

[https://store.steampowered.com/ Steam] ~~is a digital distribution platform for video games, offering a vast library for purchase, download, and management. On~~ NixOS~~, Steam is generally easy to install and use, often working "out-of-the-box". It supports running many Windows games on Linux through its compatibility layer,~~ [[~~Special:MyLanguage/~~#Proton|Proton]].<ref>https://store.steampowered.com/</ref>

~~</div~~>

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</syntaxhighlight>

这样就可以在当前 shell 中使用这些工具，而无需将其添加到系统配置中。为了使 <code>steamcmd</code> 能够正确执行某些任务（例如初始化 steam-tui），您可能需要运行一次 steamcmd 来生成必要的文件，如 [[~~Special:MyLanguage/~~#steam-tui| steam-tui]] 部分所示。

这样就可以在当前 shell 中使用这些工具，而无需将其添加到系统配置中。为了使 <code>steamcmd</code> 能够正确执行某些任务（例如初始化 steam-tui），您可能需要运行一次 steamcmd 来生成必要的文件，如 [[#steam-tui| steam-tui]] 部分所示。

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=== 修复 GNOME Dock 栏和活动概览中游戏图标缺失的问题 ===

~~<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">~~

GNOME 使用窗口类来确定与窗口关联的图标。Steam 目前在其 .desktop 文件中没有设置所需的键值<ref>https://github.com/ValveSoftware/steam-for-linux/issues/12207</ref>，但您可以通过编辑每个游戏的 .desktop 文件中的 <code>StartupWMClass</code> 键值来手动修复此问题，该文件位于 <code>~/.local/share/applications/</code> 目录下。

GNOME ~~uses the window class to determine the icon associated with a window. Steam currently doesn't set the required key for this in its~~ .desktop ~~files~~<ref>https://github.com/ValveSoftware/steam-for-linux/issues/12207</ref>~~, but you can fix this manually by editing the~~ <code>StartupWMClass</code> ~~key for each game's .desktop file, found under~~ <code>~/.local/share/applications/</code>.

~~</div>~~

对于通过 Proton 运行的游戏，该值应为 <code>steam_app_<game_id></code> （在哪里<code><game_id></code>与 <code>Exec</code> 行中 steam://rungameid/ 之后的值匹配）。

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=== Steam 未更新 ===

~~<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">~~

更新后重启 [[Special:MyLanguage/Steam|Steam]] 时，它会启动旧版本。([https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/181904 #181904])

~~When you restart~~ [[Special:MyLanguage/Steam|Steam]] ~~after an update, it starts the old version.~~ ([https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/181904 #181904])

一个解决方法是删除 <code>/home/<USER>/.local/share/Steam/userdata</code> 目录下的用户文件。您可以在终端中使用 <code>rm -rf /home/<USER>/.local/share/Steam/userdata</code> 命令或文件管理器来完成此操作。之后，重启 Steam 即可重新生成配置。

~~A workaround is to remove the user files in~~ <code>/home/<USER>/.local/share/Steam/userdata</code>~~. This can be done with~~ <code>rm -rf /home/<USER>/.local/share/Steam/userdata</code> ~~in the terminal or with your file manager. After that,~~ Steam ~~can be set up again by restarting.~~

~~</div>~~

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 <languages/>
-<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+[https://store.steampowered.com/ Steam] 是一个数字游戏发行平台，提供庞大的游戏库供用户购买、下载和管理。在 NixOS 系统上，Steam 通常易于安装和使用，很多时候都能“开箱即用”。它通过兼容层 [[#Proton|Proton]] 支持在 Linux 上运行许多 Windows 游戏。<ref>https://store.steampowered.com/</ref>
-[https://store.steampowered.com/ Steam] is a digital distribution platform for video games, offering a vast library for purchase, download, and management. On NixOS, Steam is generally easy to install and use, often working "out-of-the-box". It supports running many Windows games on Linux through its compatibility layer, [[Special:MyLanguage/#Proton|Proton]].<ref>https://store.steampowered.com/</ref>
-</div>
 <span id="Installation"></span>
@@ Line 16: / Line 14: @@
 </syntaxhighlight>
-这样就可以在当前 shell 中使用这些工具，而无需将其添加到系统配置中。为了使 <code>steamcmd</code> 能够正确执行某些任务（例如初始化 steam-tui），您可能需要运行一次 steamcmd 来生成必要的文件，如 [[Special:MyLanguage/#steam-tui| steam-tui]] 部分所示。
+这样就可以在当前 shell 中使用这些工具，而无需将其添加到系统配置中。为了使 <code>steamcmd</code> 能够正确执行某些任务（例如初始化 steam-tui），您可能需要运行一次 steamcmd 来生成必要的文件，如 [[#steam-tui| steam-tui]] 部分所示。
 <span id="System_setup"></span>
@@ Line 233: / Line 231: @@
 === 修复 GNOME Dock 栏和活动概览中游戏图标缺失的问题 ===
-<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+GNOME 使用窗口类来确定与窗口关联的图标。Steam 目前在其 .desktop 文件中没有设置所需的键值<ref>https://github.com/ValveSoftware/steam-for-linux/issues/12207</ref>，但您可以通过编辑每个游戏的 .desktop 文件中的 <code>StartupWMClass</code> 键值来手动修复此问题，该文件位于 <code>~/.local/share/applications/</code> 目录下。
-GNOME uses the window class to determine the icon associated with a window. Steam currently doesn't set the required key for this in its .desktop files<ref>https://github.com/ValveSoftware/steam-for-linux/issues/12207</ref>, but you can fix this manually by editing the <code>StartupWMClass</code> key for each game's .desktop file, found under <code>~/.local/share/applications/</code>.
-</div>
 对于通过 Proton 运行的游戏，该值应为 <code>steam_app_<game_id></code> （在哪里<code><game_id></code>与 <code>Exec</code> 行中 steam://rungameid/ 之后的值匹配）。
@@ Line 277: / Line 273: @@
 === Steam 未更新 ===
-<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+更新后重启 [[Special:MyLanguage/Steam|Steam]] 时，它会启动旧版本。([https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/181904 #181904])
-When you restart [[Special:MyLanguage/Steam|Steam]] after an update, it starts the old version. ([https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/181904 #181904])
+一个解决方法是删除 <code>/home/&lt;USER&gt;/.local/share/Steam/userdata</code> 目录下的用户文件。您可以在终端中使用 <code>rm -rf /home/&lt;USER&gt;/.local/share/Steam/userdata</code> 命令或文件管理器来完成此操作。之后，重启 Steam 即可重新生成配置。
-A workaround is to remove the user files in <code>/home/&lt;USER&gt;/.local/share/Steam/userdata</code>. This can be done with <code>rm -rf /home/&lt;USER&gt;/.local/share/Steam/userdata</code> in the terminal or with your file manager. After that, Steam can be set up again by restarting.
-</div>
 <span id="Game_fails_to_start"></span>