Flatpak: Difference between revisions
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To start using flatpaks, particularly for flatpak development: | To start using flatpaks, particularly for flatpak development: | ||
<syntaxHighlight> | <syntaxHighlight lang=console> | ||
flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo | $ flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo | ||
flatpak update | $ flatpak update | ||
flatpak search bustle | $ flatpak search bustle | ||
flatpak install flathub org.freedesktop.Bustle | $ flatpak install flathub org.freedesktop.Bustle | ||
flatpak run org.freedesktop.Bustle | $ flatpak run org.freedesktop.Bustle | ||
</syntaxHighlight> | </syntaxHighlight> | ||
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Clone, build and run the example project. As for now [https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libhandy/-/merge_requests/844 a patch] for libhandy might be required to fix a bug in the build process. | Clone, build and run the example project. As for now [https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libhandy/-/merge_requests/844 a patch] for libhandy might be required to fix a bug in the build process. | ||
<syntaxHighlight> | <syntaxHighlight lang=console> | ||
flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists gnome-nightly https://nightly.gnome.org/gnome-nightly.flatpakrepo | $ flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists gnome-nightly https://nightly.gnome.org/gnome-nightly.flatpakrepo | ||
flatpak install org.gnome.Sdk/x86_64/master org.gnome.Platform/x86_64/master | $ flatpak install org.gnome.Sdk/x86_64/master org.gnome.Platform/x86_64/master | ||
git clone https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libhandy.git | $ git clone https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libhandy.git | ||
cd libhandy | $ cd libhandy | ||
flatpak-builder --user --install _flatpak examples/sm.puri.Handy.Demo.json | $ flatpak-builder --user --install _flatpak examples/sm.puri.Handy.Demo.json | ||
flatpak run sm.puri.Handy.Demo | $ flatpak run sm.puri.Handy.Demo | ||
</syntaxHighlight> | </syntaxHighlight> | ||
Revision as of 12:43, 1 October 2023
Flatpak is a linux application sandboxing and distribution framework
Usage
Using this configuration, flatpak
will be installed and ready for use globally for all users:
/etc/nixos/configuration.nix
services.flatpak.enable = true;
If you'd rather make flatpak available on a specific user rather than globally, add flatpak
to that user's packages. To be able to install flatpaks graphically, add the gnome.gnome-software
package. The result will look something like this:
/etc/nixos/configuration.nix
users.users.myflatpakuser = {
packages = with pkgs; [
flatpak
gnome.gnome-software
];
};
After adding the desired solution to your configuration file, flatpak will be installed, however it is not always added to your path directly, e.g. when you are using sway it will be not.
To manually add it to path while using a greetd login manager and Sway create a .profile
file with an override for your XDG_DATA_DIRS
path, e.g.:
.profile
export XDG_DATA_DIRS=$XDG_DATA_DIRS:/usr/share:/var/lib/flatpak/exports/share:$HOME/.local/share/flatpak/exports/share
This is also required when installing flatpak
on a per-user basis.
To start using flatpaks, particularly for flatpak development:
$ flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
$ flatpak update
$ flatpak search bustle
$ flatpak install flathub org.freedesktop.Bustle
$ flatpak run org.freedesktop.Bustle
Development
Build Flatpak project
The following example builds a demo project of the libhandy repository using flatpak-builder
, installs it locally in the user space and run it. First install flatpak
and flatpak-builder
on your system
/etc/nixos/configuration.nix
services.flatpak.enable = true;
environment.systemPackages = [ pkgs.flatpak-builder ];
Clone, build and run the example project. As for now a patch for libhandy might be required to fix a bug in the build process.
$ flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists gnome-nightly https://nightly.gnome.org/gnome-nightly.flatpakrepo
$ flatpak install org.gnome.Sdk/x86_64/master org.gnome.Platform/x86_64/master
$ git clone https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libhandy.git
$ cd libhandy
$ flatpak-builder --user --install _flatpak examples/sm.puri.Handy.Demo.json
$ flatpak run sm.puri.Handy.Demo
Note that the gnome-nightly
repository and its dependencies are especially required for this specific project and might be different for other Flatpak projects.
Troubleshooting
Missing themes and cursors
If you have issues with cursors or themes in general, take a look at Fonts