Applications/zh: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 19:30, 15 August 2026

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This article or section is a candidate for merging with Nix ecosystem. While the scopes are different, an article with the "official tools" as its first section and "built with nix" as a further section under it may be much more fitting. Further information may be found in the relevant discussion page.

本文列出了专为 Nix 构建或基于 Nix 开发的应用程序；这构成了所谓的扩展 Nix 生态系统的清单（关于核心 Nix 生态系统，请参阅 Nix 生态系统）。

如果您正在寻找 Linux 软件/应用程序，您应该查看软件。

非 NixOS 发行版

基于 Nix 构建的各类应用程序包括：

not-os - 为嵌入式设备构建系统固件

基于 Nix 构建

利用 Nix 的项目。

styx - 基于 Nix 表达式语言的静态网站生成器
bionix - 生物信息学流水线（pipeline）管理与执行工具
ethereum.nix - 一套 Nix 软件包与 NixOS 模块，旨在简化以太坊相关服务及基础设施的运维
nixos-mailserver - 简单易用且功能完备的 NixOS 邮件服务器

Nix 平台

为 Nix 增加支持（例如针对额外平台或主要功能）的项目。

nix-darwin - 适用于 Darwin 的 NixOS 模块
musnix - 适用于 NixOS 的实时音频模块
nixGl - 用于在 NixOS 之外运行 OpenGL 应用程序的包装器

Nix 工具

专为 Nix 生态系统构建的各类工具（例如对 Nix 核心工具的增强或替代方案）。

常规配置

home-manager - 使用 Nix 管理用户环境的系统
plasma-manager - 使用 Home-manager 管理 KDE Plasma
Nixvim - 基于 Nix 模块构建的 Neovim 发行版
nvf - 模块化、可扩展且可移植的 Neovim 配置框架

Flakes

deploy-rs - Nix flake deployment tool
flake-utils-plus - Flake templates and helper library. Extension of below
flake-utils - Set of flake-building utility functions
flake-parts - Simplify Nix Flakes with the module system
snowfall - Unified configuration for systems, packages, modules, shells, templates, and more with Nix Flakes.

Clustering

nix-delegate - Convenient utility for distributed Nix builds

Comparison

nix-diff - Compare Nix derivations
niff - Compare two Nix expressions to determine what attributes changes
nvd - Nix/NixOS package version diff tool
lix-diff - Nix/NixOS closure diffing tool

Dependencies

nix-tree - Interactive dependency browser for Nix derivations
nix-visualize - Visualize the dependencies of a given package as a graph
npins - Simple tool for handling different types of dependencies in a Nix project
niv - Painless dependencies for Nix projects
Nixtamal - Fulfilling input pinning for Nix

Nix language tools

Language servers

nil - Nix language server, an incremental analysis assistant for writing in Nix
nixd - Nix language server, newer than nil, with more features

Static analysis / linters

deadnix - Removes unused code from .nix files
statix - Linter and suggestions for the nix programming language
nixf-diagnose - Linter - CLI wrapper around nixf-tidy (part of the nixd project)

Formatters

nixfmt - The official formatter for Nix code
alejandra - Unofficial Nix code formatter

Package maintenance

nix-update - Swiss-knife for updating nix packages.
nixpkgs-review - Review nixpkgs pull requests
nix-init - Generate Nix packages from URLs
nixpkgs-hammering - Enforce a set of nit-picky rules that aim to point out and explain common mistakes in nixpkgs package pull requests

Debugging

dwarffs - Fetches DWARF debug info files for gdb automatically from cache.nixos.org
nixseparatedebuginfod - Fetches debug symbols and source files for debuginfod-capables tools like gdb

Search

nix-index - Quickly locate nix packages with specific files
nix-du - Find which gc-roots take disk space in a nix store
nix-info - Homebrew info querying for Nix
userscan - Scans directories containing manually compiled programs and registers them with the Nix garbage collector
nix-search-cli - CLI for searching packages on search.nixos.org

Shell

nix-bash-completions - Bash completion for nix* commands
nixos-shell (Mic92) - Spawns lightweight nixos vms in a shell (like vagrant)
nixos-shell (chrisfarms) - like nix-shell, but for NixOS modules. Buildable version can be found in this fork
extra-container - Run declarative NixOS containers from the command line. Similar to nixos-shell (chrisfarms)

Other

nix-bundle - package Nix attributes into single-file executables
nix-user-chroot - install Nix as an unpriviliged user on any system
nh - a rewrite of nixos-rebuild featuring diffs with nvd and a tree of builds with nix-output-manager, as well as other quality of life features such as package searching
nixos-cli - an all-in-one tool to manage any NixOS installation with ease, combining the features of all the `nixos-*` commands.

Nix Operations

Operations tools for the Nix Ecosystem:

Official

Hydra - Nix's official continuous integration and build system
NixOps - Nix's official (but unmaintained) tool for deploying to NixOS machines in a network or the cloud

Deployment

Bento - a NixOS fleet manager supporting remote systems not up 24/7

colmena - a NixOS deployment tool
comin - A deployment tool to continuously pull from Git repositories
deploy-rs - a simple multi-profile Nix-flake deploy tool

krops - a lightweight toolkit to deploy NixOS systems, remotely or locally
lollypops - a parallel and stateless NixOS deployment tool
Morph - a NixOS deployment tool
Nixinate - A Nix flake library to provide app outputs for managing existing NixOS hosts over SSH
nixos-build --target-host
Nixus - an experimental NixOS deployment tool
wire - A tool to deploy NixOS systems. Its usage is inspired by colmena however it is not a fork.

Docker

Arion - configure Docker Compose with Nix modules
Nixery - ad-hoc container images from Nix

Kubernetes

kubenix - Kubernetes resource builder written in Nix
nix-kubernetes - Kubernetes deployment manager written in nix

Alternative nix implementations & parser

hnix (haskell, parser & evaluator)
rnix (rust, parser)
go-nix (go, parser & nix-compatible file hasher)
nix-idea (java, parser)
lix (c++, fork of NixOS/nix)
snix (rust, cli & evaluator & store)

Additional unofficial ecosystem

None of the services are required to use Nix. None of these services are affiliated with the NixOS Foundation.

Cachix: binary caches as a service. Free for public caches, subscription for private token-protected caches.
Hercules CI: simplify your CI setup with stateless build agents. Free for open source, per-user subscription for private repositories.
Garnix: nix CI, caching (open beta) and cloud hosting (private alpha) based on Nix as a service. Currently free, but offers commerical plans.
nixbuild.net: remote Nix builders as a service for x86_64 and AArch64. Pay-per-use.

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 * [https://github.com/NotAShelf/nvf nvf] - 模块化、可扩展且可移植的 Neovim 配置框架
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