Linux kernel: Difference between revisions

imported>Artturin
update the list of kernel packages because someone might want to see them but doesn't have nix installed
imported>Makefu
add out of tree packaging
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== Packaging ==
=== Packaging an out-of-tree kernel Module ===
There are a couple of steps that you will most likely need to do a couple of things. Here is an annotated example:
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{ stdenv, fetchFromGitHub, kernel, kmod }:
stdenv.mkDerivation rec {
  name = "v4l2loopback-dc-${version}-${kernel.version}";
  version = "1.6";
  src = fetchFromGitHub {
    owner = "aramg";
    repo = "droidcam";
    rev = "v${version}";
    sha256 = "1d9qpnmqa3pfwsrpjnxdz76ipk4w37bbxyrazchh4vslnfc886fx";
  };
  sourceRoot = "source/linux/v4l2loopback";
  hardeningDisable = [ "pic" ];                                                                            # 1
  nativeBuildInputs = kernel.moduleBuildDependencies;                                  # 2
  makeFlags = [
    "KERNELRELEASE=${kernel.modDirVersion}"                                            # 3
    "KERNEL_DIR=${kernel.dev}/lib/modules/${kernel.modDirVersion}/build"    # 4
    "INSTALL_MOD_PATH=$(out)"                                                                      # 5
  ];
  meta = with stdenv.lib; {
    description = "A kernel module to create V4L2 loopback devices";
    homepage = "https://github.com/aramg/droidcam";
    license = licenses.gpl2;
    maintainers = [ maintainers.makefu ];
    platforms = platforms.linux;
  };
}
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1. for kernel modules it is normally necessary to disable <code>pic</code> and sometimes <code>format</code> hardening
2. most of the time you will need to set the moduleBuildDependencies to build a module
3. this kernel module requires the release to be set, it can be found in <code>${kernel.modDirVersion}</code>
4. You need to find out how the build environment (Makefile in general) finds the kernel tree. This is sometimes <code>KDIR</code> and sometimes <code>KERNEL_DIR</code>.
5. When you get the error <code>mkdir: cannot create directory '/lib': Permission denied</code> then it may be necessary to set <code>INSTALL_MOD_PATH</code>. This can be done by setting via <code>makeFlags</code> or by setting it directly in the derivation.


== See also ==
== See also ==