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Mysql: Difference between revisions

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Klinger (talk | contribs)
m links to mysql and mariadb and second example to differentiate between both engines
Nyxar77 (talk | contribs)
just added a tips section for those who might need it, it includes `mycli`
Line 18: Line 18:
Setup and enable MariaDB database daemon (in this example: version 11.0)
Setup and enable MariaDB database daemon (in this example: version 11.0)


<syntaxhighlight lang="nix">
<syntaxhighlight lang="nix">services.mysql = {
services.mysql = {
   enable = true;
   enable = true;
   package = pkgs.mariadb_110;
   package = pkgs.mariadb_110;
};
};</syntaxhighlight>
</syntaxhighlight>
= Tips =
 
install `mycli` to get autocompletion when working with mysql/mariadb
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="nix">environment.systemPackages = [ pkgs.mycli ];</syntaxhighlight>


= Maintenance =
= Maintenance =

Revision as of 23:24, 22 October 2025

MySQL and MariaDB are installed via the same services.mysql configuration.

  • MySQL is a widely used open source relational database management system (RDBMS) that offers various features, tools, and services for data warehousing, analytics, machine learning, and more.
  • MariaDB is a popular and stable fork of MySQL that is compatible with MySQL and has additional enhancements and features.

Setup MySQL

Setup and enable Mysql database daemon (in this example: latest stable version in nixpkgs)

services.mysql = {
  enable = true;
  package = pkgs.mysql;
};

Setup MariaDB

Setup and enable MariaDB database daemon (in this example: version 11.0)

services.mysql = {
  enable = true;
  package = pkgs.mariadb_110;
};

Tips

install `mycli` to get autocompletion when working with mysql/mariadb

environment.systemPackages = [ pkgs.mycli ];

Maintenance

Upgrade

NixOS will not run mysql_upgrade automatically for you after upgrading to a new major version, because it is a "dangerous" operation (can lead to data corruption) and users are strongly advised (by MariaDB upstream) to backup their database before running mysql_upgrade.

mysqldump -u root -p --all-databases > alldb.sql

After backup is completed, you can proceed with the upgrade process

mysql_upgrade