Nix on ARM
This wiki section concerns the nix package manager tool only. Information about Arm based NixOS systems can be found here: NixOS_on_ARM
Both aarch64 and armv7l are tested and working. Though, aarch64 is the only arm architecture which is officially supported and has binary packages available from the official nixos cache. Therefore it is highly recommended to use the aarch64 version of nix if your platform and OS support it. For example on Raspberry OS, aarch64 support can be enabled easily.
aarch64
Since aarch64 is officially supported, nix can be installed the official way
curl -L https://nixos.org/nix/install | sh
For more information see: Getting Nix
armv7l
A prebuilt nix installer for armv7l, including instruction on how to build it yourself using docker, can be found here: github.com/DavHau/nix-on-armv7l
For some more information on, for example, community maintained binary caches, check also: https://nixos.wiki/wiki/NixOS_on_ARM
In case this helps anyone - by modifying Nix's `release.nix` you can make your own ARMv7 installer. (This is outdated and doesn't work anymore. At least not without additional modifications)
{ nix ? builtins.fetchGit ./.
, nixpkgs ? <nixpkgs> #builtins.fetchGit { url = https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs-channels.git; ref = "nixos-18.03"; }
, officialRelease ? false
, systems ? [ "armv7l-linux" ]
}:
let
pkgs = import nixpkgs { system = builtins.currentSystem or "x86_64-linux"; };
jobs = rec {
tarball =
with pkgs;
with import ./release-common.nix { inherit pkgs; };
releaseTools.sourceTarball {
name = "nix-tarball";
version = builtins.readFile ./.version;
versionSuffix = if officialRelease then "" else "pre${toString nix.revCount}_${nix.shortRev}";
src = nix;
inherit officialRelease;
buildInputs = tarballDeps ++ buildDeps ++ propagatedDeps;
configureFlags = "--enable-gc";
postUnpack = ''
(cd source && find . -type f) | cut -c3- > source/.dist-files
cat source/.dist-files
'';
preConfigure = ''
(cd perl ; autoreconf --install --force --verbose)
# TeX needs a writable font cache.
export VARTEXFONTS=$TMPDIR/texfonts
'';
distPhase =
''
runHook preDist
make dist
mkdir -p $out/tarballs
cp *.tar.* $out/tarballs
'';
preDist = ''
make install docdir=$out/share/doc/nix makefiles=doc/manual/local.mk
echo "doc manual $out/share/doc/nix/manual" >> $out/nix-support/hydra-build-products
'';
};
build = pkgs.lib.genAttrs systems (system:
let pkgs = import nixpkgs { inherit system; }; in
with pkgs;
with import ./release-common.nix { inherit pkgs; };
releaseTools.nixBuild {
name = "nix";
src = tarball;
buildInputs = buildDeps;
propagatedBuildInputs = propagatedDeps;
configureFlags = configureFlags ++
[ "--sysconfdir=/etc" ];
enableParallelBuilding = true;
makeFlags = "profiledir=$(out)/etc/profile.d";
preBuild = "unset NIX_INDENT_MAKE";
installFlags = "sysconfdir=$(out)/etc";
doInstallCheck = true;
installCheckFlags = "sysconfdir=$(out)/etc";
});
perlBindings = pkgs.lib.genAttrs systems (system:
let pkgs = import nixpkgs { inherit system; }; in with pkgs;
releaseTools.nixBuild {
name = "nix-perl";
src = tarball;
buildInputs =
[ jobs.build.${system} curl bzip2 xz pkg-config pkgs.perl boost ]
++ lib.optional (stdenv.isLinux || stdenv.isDarwin) libsodium;
configureFlags = ''
--with-dbi=${perlPackages.DBI}/${pkgs.perl.libPrefix}
--with-dbd-sqlite=${perlPackages.DBDSQLite}/${pkgs.perl.libPrefix}
'';
enableParallelBuilding = true;
postUnpack = "sourceRoot=$sourceRoot/perl";
preBuild = "unset NIX_INDENT_MAKE";
});
binaryTarball = pkgs.lib.genAttrs systems (system:
with import nixpkgs { inherit system; };
let
toplevel = builtins.getAttr system jobs.build;
version = toplevel.src.version;
installerClosureInfo = closureInfo { rootPaths = [ toplevel cacert ]; };
in
runCommand "nix-binary-tarball-${version}"
{ nativeBuildInputs = lib.optional (system != "armv7l-linux") shellcheck;
meta.description = "Distribution-independent Nix bootstrap binaries for ${system}";
}
''
cp ${installerClosureInfo}/registration $TMPDIR/reginfo
substitute ${./scripts/install-nix-from-closure.sh} $TMPDIR/install \
--subst-var-by nix ${toplevel} \
--subst-var-by cacert ${cacert}
substitute ${./scripts/install-darwin-multi-user.sh} $TMPDIR/install-darwin-multi-user.sh \
--subst-var-by nix ${toplevel} \
--subst-var-by cacert ${cacert}
substitute ${./scripts/install-systemd-multi-user.sh} $TMPDIR/install-systemd-multi-user.sh \
--subst-var-by nix ${toplevel} \
--subst-var-by cacert ${cacert}
substitute ${./scripts/install-multi-user.sh} $TMPDIR/install-multi-user \
--subst-var-by nix ${toplevel} \
--subst-var-by cacert ${cacert}
if type -p shellcheck; then
# SC1090: Don't worry about not being able to find
# $nix/etc/profile.d/nix.sh
shellcheck --exclude SC1090 $TMPDIR/install
shellcheck $TMPDIR/install-darwin-multi-user.sh
shellcheck $TMPDIR/install-systemd-multi-user.sh
# SC1091: Don't panic about not being able to source
# /etc/profile
# SC2002: Ignore "useless cat" "error", when loading
# .reginfo, as the cat is a much cleaner
# implementation, even though it is "useless"
# SC2116: Allow ROOT_HOME=$(echo ~root) for resolving
# root's home directory
shellcheck --external-sources \
--exclude SC1091,SC2002,SC2116 $TMPDIR/install-multi-user
fi
chmod +x $TMPDIR/install
chmod +x $TMPDIR/install-darwin-multi-user.sh
chmod +x $TMPDIR/install-systemd-multi-user.sh
chmod +x $TMPDIR/install-multi-user
dir=nix-${version}-${system}
fn=$out/$dir.tar.bz2
mkdir -p $out/nix-support
echo "file binary-dist $fn" >> $out/nix-support/hydra-build-products
tar cvfj $fn \
--owner=0 --group=0 --mode=u+rw,uga+r \
--absolute-names \
--hard-dereference \
--transform "s,$TMPDIR/install,$dir/install," \
--transform "s,$TMPDIR/reginfo,$dir/.reginfo," \
--transform "s,$NIX_STORE,$dir/store,S" \
$TMPDIR/install $TMPDIR/install-darwin-multi-user.sh \
$TMPDIR/install-systemd-multi-user.sh \
$TMPDIR/install-multi-user $TMPDIR/reginfo \
$(cat ${installerClosureInfo}/store-paths)
'');
coverage =
with pkgs;
with import ./release-common.nix { inherit pkgs; };
releaseTools.coverageAnalysis {
name = "nix-build";
src = tarball;
buildInputs = buildDeps;
propagatedBuildInputs = propagatedDeps;
configureFlags = ''
--disable-init-state
'';
dontInstall = false;
doInstallCheck = true;
lcovFilter = [ "*/boost/*" "*-tab.*" "*/nlohmann/*" "*/linenoise/*" ];
# We call `dot', and even though we just use it to
# syntax-check generated dot files, it still requires some
# fonts. So provide those.
FONTCONFIG_FILE = texFunctions.fontsConf;
};
# Aggregate job containing the release-critical jobs.
release = pkgs.releaseTools.aggregate {
name = "nix-${tarball.version}";
meta.description = "Release-critical builds";
constituents =
[ tarball
build.armv7l-linux
];
};
};
in jobs