Category:Desktop environment/zh-cn: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 16:45, 4 September 2024

linux 桌面环境是图形用户界面，也是PC设置的工具集。用于管理窗口，调整设置等，同时提供不同的特性和用户体验。

与大多数其他的Linux发行版相反，在Nixos中，安装或修改桌面环境只是件简单的小事。例如，要使用功能齐全的GNOME桌面环境只需要在你的配置中添加如下几行。

/etc/nixos/configuration.nix

services.xserver.enable = true;
services.xserver.displayManager.gdm.enable = true;
services.xserver.desktopManager.gnome.enable = true;

Changing the desktopManager and displayManager options should be enough to select a different desktop environment. Applying the configuration and rebooting the system should greet you to your new environment. Only some desktop environments require additional configuration options. Because of how NixOS works, the system will not become bloated when experimenting with different desktop environments by their various tools and dependencies: The default applications of a desktop environment are only here when said desktop environment is active, or when you manually install programs from another desktop environment.


Desktop Environment	displayManager (others may work too)	desktopManager	additionally needed
Gnome	gdm	gnome
KDE/Plasma5	sddm	plasma5
KDE/Plasma6	sddm	plasma6	services.displayManager.sddm.wayland.enable = true;
Cinnamon	lightdm	cinnamon
Mate	lightdm	mate
XFCE	lightdm	xfce
Budgie	lightdm	budgie
Deepin	lightdm	deepin
Pantheon	lightdm	pantheon
CDE	lightdm	cde
COSMIC			see COSMIC
LXQT	lightdm	lxqt
Lumina	lightdm	lumina

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 linux 桌面环境是图形用户界面，也是PC设置的工具集。用于管理窗口，调整设置等，同时提供不同的特性和用户体验。
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+与大多数其他的Linux发行版相反，在Nixos中，安装或修改桌面环境只是件简单的小事。例如，要使用功能齐全的GNOME桌面环境只需要在你的配置中添加如下几行。
-Contrary to most other Linux distributions, it is trivial to install and change desktop environments in NixOS. For example, the use of a fully functional GNOME desktop environment only requires the following lines in your configuration.
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 <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">