Kitty/zh-cn: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 03:42, 9 July 2026

Kitty 是一款基于 GPU 的现代高性能终端模拟器，使用 Python 和 C 编写。它借助图形硬件实现高性能，并提供标签页、布局和基于 GPU 的渲染等特性。Kitty 在 NixOS 生态中可用，并可通过多种方式进行配置。

Installation

Shell

要在 shell 环境中临时使用 Kitty，可以执行：

nix-shell -p kitty

这将提供一个可用 Kitty 的 shell，而无需将其添加到系统配置中。

System setup

要安装 Kitty，可将其添加到系统级的 `/etc/nixos/configuration.nix` 中的 `environment.systemPackages`，或添加到用户级的 `~/.config/nixpkgs/home.nix` 中的 `home.packages`。^[1]

# System-wide installation (in /etc/nixos/configuration.nix)
environment.systemPackages = with pkgs; [
  kitty
];

# User-specific installation (in ~/.config/nixpkgs/home.nix)
home.packages = with pkgs; [
  kitty
];

Then, rebuild your system or apply your Home Manager configuration:

# For system-wide installation
sudo nixos-rebuild switch

# For Home Manager
home-manager switch

Configuration

Basic

NixOS does not include a native module for Kitty. For basic Kitty configuration on NixOS, you need to manually follow the steps from Kitty's documentation.^[2]

If you're using Home Manager, you can enable Kitty with a simple configuration:

programs.kitty.enable = true;

Advanced

For more advanced Home Manager configuration, you can specify various Kitty settings:

programs.kitty = lib.mkForce {
  enable = true;
  settings = {
    confirm_os_window_close = 0;
    dynamic_background_opacity = true;
    enable_audio_bell = false;
    mouse_hide_wait = "-1.0";
    window_padding_width = 10;
    background_opacity = "0.5";
    background_blur = 5;
    symbol_map = let
      mappings = [
        "U+23FB-U+23FE"
        "U+2B58"
        "U+E200-U+E2A9"
        "U+E0A0-U+E0A3"
        "U+E0B0-U+E0BF"
        "U+E0C0-U+E0C8"
        "U+E0CC-U+E0CF"
        "U+E0D0-U+E0D2"
        "U+E0D4"
        "U+E700-U+E7C5"
        "U+F000-U+F2E0"
        "U+2665"
        "U+26A1"
        "U+F400-U+F4A8"
        "U+F67C"
        "U+E000-U+E00A"
        "U+F300-U+F313"
        "U+E5FA-U+E62B"
      ];
    in
      (builtins.concatStringsSep "," mappings) + " Symbols Nerd Font";
  };
};

Tips and tricks

Theming with Stylix

You can use Stylix^[3] to theme Kitty by enabling its built-in integration:^[4]

stylix.targets.kitty.enable = true;

Troubleshooting

☶︎

This article or section needs to be expanded. Section incomplete, needs detailed troubleshooting steps Please consult the pedia article metapage for guidelines on contributing.

References

[1] ttps://nixos.org/manual/nixos/stable/

[2] ttps://sw.kovidgoyal.net/kitty/conf/

[3] ttps://github.com/nix-community/stylix

[4] ttps://nix-community.github.io/stylix/options/modules/kitty.html#stylixtargetskittyenable

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

@@ Line 16: / Line 16: @@
 ==== System setup ====
-<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+要安装 Kitty，可将其添加到系统级的 `/etc/nixos/configuration.nix` 中的 `environment.systemPackages`，或添加到用户级的 `~/.config/nixpkgs/home.nix` 中的 `home.packages`。<ref>https://nixos.org/manual/nixos/stable/</ref>
-To install Kitty, add it to either the system-wide <code>environment.systemPackages</code> in <code>/etc/nixos/configuration.nix</code> or to the user-specific <code>home.packages</code> in <code>~/.config/nixpkgs/home.nix</code>.<ref>https://nixos.org/manual/nixos/stable/</ref>
-</div>
 <syntaxhighlight lang="nix">
 # System-wide installation (in /etc/nixos/configuration.nix)

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