Generate NixOS configuration modules.

This command is part of the nixos-install-tools package. It analyzes your hardware configuration and generates two files of:

/etc/nixos/configuration.nix - the main system configuration file.
/etc/nixos/hardware-configuration.nix - a hardware-specific configuration file, including detected devices and modules.

For details on configuring the system configuration file, see Overview of the NixOS Linux distribution#Declarative Configuration.

Usage

# nixos-generate-config

This will create configuration files based on the currently mounted system. This is typically used where NixOS is already installed. By default, nixos-generate-config will not overwrite an existing configuration.nix. To force overwrite an existing file, pass the --force option.

Generate configuration for a target root

To generate configuration files with a specific root directory (commonly used during installation):

# nixos-generate-config --root /mnt

This writes configuration files to /mnt/etc/nixos/.

Show hardware configuration

To print the detected hardware configuration to standard output without writing to disk:

# nixos-generate-config --show-hardware-config

Specifying specific hardware

A collection of hardware specific platforms with their config can be found at NixOS Hardware repository.