RISC-V: Difference between revisions
Import from https://pad.lassul.us/NixOS-riscv64-linux |
Adding link to hydra, which shows information for binary cache by nickcao |
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{{Expansion}} | {{Expansion}}<!-- TODO: write preface --> | ||
== Supported devices == | |||
Table legend: | |||
* SoC - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_on_a_chip | |||
* ISA - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instruction_set_architecture | |||
== | === Upstream (NixOS) supported devices === | ||
== | NixOS has no official support for riscv64-linux architecture on the nixpkgs-unstable and stable channel. | ||
<!-- | |||
Order for the device table is: | |||
* By manufacturer name, alphabetical. | |||
* By release date, chronological (older first). | |||
--> | |||
<!-- TODO | |||
{|class="table" | |||
!width="2%"| Manufacturer | |||
!width="2%"| Board | |||
!width="2%"| SoC | |||
!width="1%"| ISA | |||
!width="2%"| CPU | |||
!width="1%"| RAM | |||
!width="2%"| Storage | |||
|- | |||
| — | |||
| — | |||
| — | |||
| — | |||
| — | |||
| — | |||
| — | |||
|} | |||
--> | |||
=== Community supported devices === | |||
<!-- | |||
Order for the device table is: | |||
* By manufacturer name, alphabetical. | |||
* By release date, chronological (older first). | |||
--> | |||
<div class="table"> | |||
{|class="table" | |||
!width="2%"| Manufacturer | |||
!width="2%"| Board | |||
!width="2%"| SoC | |||
!width="1%"| ISA | |||
!width="2%"| CPU | |||
!width="2%"| RAM | |||
!width="2%"| Storage | |||
|- | |||
| StarFive | |||
| [[NixOS_on_RISCV/VisionFive|StarFive VisionFive]] | |||
| JH7100 | |||
| RV64GC | |||
| 2× SiFive U74 @ 1.5 GHz | |||
| 8GB LPDDR4 | |||
| microSD | |||
|- | |||
| StarFive | |||
| [[NixOS_on_RISCV/VisionFive_2|StarFive VisionFive 2]] | |||
| JH7110 | |||
| RV64GC | |||
| 4× SiFive U74 @ 1.5 GHz | |||
| 2GB/4GB/8GB LPDDR4 | |||
| microSD, eMMC, M.2 M-Key | |||
|} | |||
</div> | |||
==== Special Devices ==== | |||
It is possible to emulate a RISC-V platform with QEMU. Programs may occasionally crash on QEMU with a segmentation fault despite working on native RISC-V hardware.<ref>[https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/300550 Nixpkgs #300550]</ref><ref>[https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/300618 Nixpkgs #300618]</ref> | |||
<div class="table"> | |||
{|class="table" | |||
!width="2%"| Manufacturer | |||
!width="2%"| Board | |||
!width="2%"| SoC | |||
!width="2%"| ISA | |||
!width="2%"| CPU | |||
!width="2%"| RAM | |||
!width="2%"| Storage | |||
|- | |||
| QEMU | |||
| <!-- [[NixOS_on_RISCV/QEMU|QEMU]] --> | |||
| — | |||
| Anything QEMU supports | |||
| Anything QEMU supports | |||
| Anything QEMU supports | |||
| Anything QEMU supports | |||
|} | |||
</div> | |||
== Installation == | |||
=== Getting the installer === | |||
<!-- TODO | |||
==== UEFI iso ==== | |||
--> | |||
==== SD card images (SBCs and similar platforms) ==== | |||
For <code>riscv64</code> it is possible to download images from the community. | |||
* [https://github.com/zhaofengli/nixos-riscv64 Hifive Unmatched] | * [https://github.com/zhaofengli/nixos-riscv64 Hifive Unmatched] | ||
Line 19: | Line 112: | ||
* [https://github.com/ryan4yin/nixos-licheepi4a Lichee Pi 4A] | * [https://github.com/ryan4yin/nixos-licheepi4a Lichee Pi 4A] | ||
== Binary | Build or download the image. | ||
If the image has the extension <code>.zst</code>, it will need to be decompressed before writing to installation device. Use <code>nix-shell -p zstd --run "unzstd <img-name>.img.zst"</code> to decompress the image. | |||
<!-- TODO | |||
=== Installation steps === | |||
--> | |||
== Binary cache == | |||
* [https://github.com/misuzu/nixos-vf2/blob/master/flake.nix#L3 misuzu] | * [https://github.com/misuzu/nixos-vf2/blob/master/flake.nix#L3 misuzu] | ||
* [https://hydra.nichi.co/ by Nick Cao] | |||
== | == NixOS Support == | ||
All RISC-V platforms are experimental for the time being. | |||
There is a dedicated room for the upstream effort on Matrix, | |||
[https://matrix.to/#/#riscv:nixos.org matrix:r/riscv:nixos.org]. | |||
=== Awaiting upstream RISC-V support === | === Awaiting upstream RISC-V support === | ||
Line 29: | Line 136: | ||
* [https://github.com/LuaJIT/LuaJIT/issues/628 LuaJIT] | * [https://github.com/LuaJIT/LuaJIT/issues/628 LuaJIT] | ||
* [https://github.com/adoptium/temurin-build/issues/2726#issuecomment-1661380917 OpenJDK] | * [https://github.com/adoptium/temurin-build/issues/2726#issuecomment-1661380917 OpenJDK] | ||
* [[RISC-V/GHC| GHC]] | |||
* [https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=468575 Valgrind] | * [https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=468575 Valgrind] | ||
== Resources == | |||
* https://wiki.riscv.org/display/HOME/Language+Runtimes | |||
* https://github.com/NixOS/nixos-hardware | |||
=== Subpages === | |||
The following is a list of all sub-pages of the ''NixOS on RISC-V'' topic. | |||
{{Special:PrefixIndex/NixOS_on_RISCV/ |hideredirects=1 |stripprefix=1}} | |||
The following is a list of all sub-pages of the ''Meetings/RISC-V''. | |||
{{Special:PrefixIndex/Meetings/{{FULLPAGENAME}}/ |hideredirects=1 |stripprefix=1}} | |||
== References == |
Latest revision as of 22:42, 26 July 2024
Supported devices
Table legend:
- SoC - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_on_a_chip
- ISA - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instruction_set_architecture
Upstream (NixOS) supported devices
NixOS has no official support for riscv64-linux architecture on the nixpkgs-unstable and stable channel.
Community supported devices
Manufacturer | Board | SoC | ISA | CPU | RAM | Storage |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
StarFive | StarFive VisionFive | JH7100 | RV64GC | 2× SiFive U74 @ 1.5 GHz | 8GB LPDDR4 | microSD |
StarFive | StarFive VisionFive 2 | JH7110 | RV64GC | 4× SiFive U74 @ 1.5 GHz | 2GB/4GB/8GB LPDDR4 | microSD, eMMC, M.2 M-Key |
Special Devices
It is possible to emulate a RISC-V platform with QEMU. Programs may occasionally crash on QEMU with a segmentation fault despite working on native RISC-V hardware.[1][2]
Manufacturer | Board | SoC | ISA | CPU | RAM | Storage |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
QEMU | — | Anything QEMU supports | Anything QEMU supports | Anything QEMU supports | Anything QEMU supports |
Installation
Getting the installer
SD card images (SBCs and similar platforms)
For riscv64
it is possible to download images from the community.
Build or download the image.
If the image has the extension .zst
, it will need to be decompressed before writing to installation device. Use nix-shell -p zstd --run "unzstd <img-name>.img.zst"
to decompress the image.
Binary cache
NixOS Support
All RISC-V platforms are experimental for the time being.
There is a dedicated room for the upstream effort on Matrix, matrix:r/riscv:nixos.org.
Awaiting upstream RISC-V support
Resources
Subpages
The following is a list of all sub-pages of the NixOS on RISC-V topic.
The following is a list of all sub-pages of the Meetings/RISC-V.